Exploration of a Professional Journal Article in Psychology

Exploration of a Professional Journal Article in Psychology Lestia Reese John Lynch Psychology of Adjustment March 03, 2013 1The purpose of the article of descriptive phenomenological study was to identify and describe the essential meaning structure in the experience of postpartum depression (PPD). 2They interviewed four women diagnosed with major depression and analyzed the data with Giorgi’s descriptive phenomenological method. Their analysis revealed two essential meaning structures of PPD. The first structure describes the mother as throw into a looming, dangerous world, coupled with a restricted, heavy body that hindered her attunement to her baby. Tormented by anxiety, guilt and shame, she tried to deal with her pain by†¦show more content†¦Activities that promote attunement to the baby, physical contact, baby massage, etc., could be part of the therapeutic process. Also, planned activities over the course of the day involving social contact with others, especially other mothers, can help restore the synchronicity to the social world and give necessary direction and purpose in the mothers’ lives. However, it is important that this rehabilitation process is gradual and adjusted to the patients’ present mode of existence. Also, given the degree of guilt and shame experienced by the mothers, a therapeutic atmosphere of openness, trust and assurance of confidentiality is crucial. These principles for therapeutic action are important with respect to both meaning structures. However, mothers with a deformation of primordial my-ness might benefit more from pharmacological treatment directed towards restoring synchronization at a biological level. Their unbearable anxiety puts them at high risk for committing suicide, thus it is important to assess possible suicidal ideation and plans. Hospitalization is likely necessary for a period of time. It is essential to inform the patient of the nature of her depression and to provide hope of future recovery. They recommended that the mother participates in active therapeutic action aimed at resynchronization a s soon as her anxiety has become tolerable. I think that this would be appropriate to fund this researchShow MoreRelatedPtsd778 Words   |  4 PagesAssignment 1: Exploration of a Professional Journal Article in Psychology Cory Palmer Strayer University Professor Christine Marino PSY 100 05 NOV 2013 Assignment 1: Exploration of a Professional Journal Article in Psychology Kearney, Mcdermott, Malte, Martinez, amp; Simpson (2012) conducted a study of the effects of participation in a mindfulness program for veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder. 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Side effects of SNS free essay sample

Side effects of SNS In 2011, a story of a young man who burned himself to death had provoked a democratic movement in Tunisia called the Jasmine Revolution. It surprised the world that twenty-three years of dictatorship had collapsed in a flash. Social networking services played an important role in the movement of that as soon as the young man killed himself, people were sharing and tweeting how he died. As far as that moment, SNS seemed to have represented political power in a positive way. Indeed, the introduction of social networking services such as Facebook, Twitter, My Space, etc. have affected our society. Since then, people can easily collect, process, and disseminate information at anytime and anywhere. Unfortunately, despite the convenience of social networking services, some side effects are causing problems in the current society. The following social problems are about adverse effects of SNS on human relationships in reality, a rising number of privacy issues today, and a severe addiction to SNS. These issues can be seen as insignificant matters for now, but it would be better if the problems could be avoided beforehand. First of all, online-based communities seem to weaken social ties in reality nowadays. According to the research, there are one billion Facebook accounts, five million Twitter users, and eighty-one million Kakao Talk users. Likewise, the world has become much informative that people are not willing to go back to the past when there was no Internet. People are already too adapted to highly developed technologies. There is no doubt that the emergence of social networking sites made the world much smaller. However, an incredible innovation seems to weaken the ocial bonds in the real-world. As an example, people usually make friends easily on Facebook even with someone who has not had any interaction with them before. The problem is that people are steadily degrading their skills to make relationships and maintaining social ties in reality. In other words, people traverse through online connections and click Like on others walls without any hesitation while they are disconnected in face-to-face situations. Moreover, places like a caf © or a bar where people usually meet friends to talk seem to be much quieter than they used to be, ecause people talk without eye contact, busy with staring at their own smart phones, chatting and surfing on the Internet. Problems have not occurred yet since the majority of users are most likely teenagers and young adults, but it could cause some serious social problems when they became more influential in the society. To prevent from the happening, teenagers and young adults should learn old-fashioned ways to interact with others in a proper manner. Secondly, social networking services are very addictive. The first thing smart phone users do when they wake up is check their texts and news feeds on social networks. Contemporary men never let their smart devices away while waiting for a bus, having concentrate on their work or study. It implies that people, especially, young generations are suffering from severe smart device addiction. According to a study conducted by Wilhelm Hofmann (University of Chicago, 2012), social media is more addictive than cigarettes or alcohol. As a result, texting and checking Facebook and Twitter come in Just below sex and sleep as impossible to resist urges. The reasons are, people always shave a desire to check updated comments, reactions and ssessments for what they have posted instantly, and if their desires are fulfilled within a short time, then it weakens willpower and self-control which they are more easily addicted to social media. Many addicted individuals feel relief by checking updates in real time. In a situation when, they do not get to check updates, they feel isolated and unstable. However, when it takes a serious turn, many addicts develop auditory hallucination as if they hear ding-dong sounds for notifications, and finally they will suffer from mental fatigue. In addition, using smart devices to check news eeds in real time will interrupt students or workers focus on what they really have to do. It will affect their Job performance or on their grades in a negative way. In particular, according to the survey of two different countries, a main purpose of using social media for university students in Korea and the United States seems to be different. The problem of addiction is more serious in Korea. Korean students use SNS as a tool for maintaining interpersonal surrounds, which makes them more obsessed with it. Unlike students in Korea, students in the United States tend to use ocial networks more to refresh themselves. Lastly, privacy issues were raised by a rising number of people who use online communities. People often hesitate to give their phone numbers or names to anyone other than public institutions, unlike them being willing to fill out all kinds of information without any blanks on social networking sites. Likewise, to create an account on social networking sites, full names and an e-mail address are the only required data to be a member. However, people usually do not stop there. Virtual communities are interactive to keep users connected so it may ask users to input ore private information. The websites allow individuals to create a public profile within a space boundary system. It is doubtful that many of the Internet users in the world would check every single privacy policy of their host web pages before signing up. Then, they would not be able to practice privacy rights to protect their personal information taken over by others without any notice. In fact, Facebook was severely blasted for its privacy misuse. It was reported to have been not only sharing members personal information with advertisers, but sharing the data without the embers consent or recognition. People should be aware that what they have carelessly posted can be seen by the public and be re-distributed in a brief instant. It can be photos, videos, lists of friends, or locations which have been checked-in to. It is possible that users personal information can be used in a crime. For example, criminals can easily gather up users information based on social networks, fgure out their daily schedules, and it can cause cyber bullying, cyber stalking, or even worse. The following tips can protect social networking users privacy. First, be aware of the rivacy policy of social networking sites. Second, do not accept friend requests from At least, these three precautions will prevent personal information from an invasion of privacy. The primary objective of this thesis has been to discover the dark side of social networking sites and attempt to disseminate several ways to solve remaining problems. The essay emphasized that dependency on virtual relationships could impact negatively on social bonds in reality, a rapidly growing number of young generations are addicted to virtual spaces and cause disorders in different ways, and rivacy is an issue that could cause potential crimes which should be handled properly. Nowadays, half of the population on Earth is involved in social networks, and more people will be involved soon. However, SNS is not always effective and useful; it has both a positive and negative impact on our lives, unlike, its main purpose which is to connect and interact with people in an easier way from day to day living. Like, the quality of a well-made sword depends on the user; the usefulness of social networking service depends on how users use it effectively. Again, this thesis s to remind people that the convenience of social network could take away something more valuable in their lives. Therefore, always be aware of how you use social network services.